Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Automated Redistribution Request System for Floating Collections
  • Sarajo Wentling
  • Hennepin County Library
  • PLA, February, 2004
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Hennepin County Library
Background
  • One library, 26 buildings
  • Centralized selection, technical services
  • Annual circulation: 11.8M
  • Delivery: 4M items annually
    • 60% back to “owning” library to be reshelved
    • Delivery outsourced: $250K annually
  • Team formed to investigate, plan, implement floating
    • More “How do we” than “Should we”
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Analysis of delivery data predicted significant drift
  • Migration of material over time from some libraries to others
  • Concentrated losses in the 2 largest libraries
  • Distributed gains in the 23 small and medium sized libraries
  • Causes:
    • Reserves
    • “Patron redistribution”
      • Commuter patterns
      • Open hours and available services
      • Bookdrop availability and design
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Analysis of delivery data predicted significant drift
  • Weekly loss rate of 4% to 8% at the two largest libraries
  • Develop an automated redistribution request system to compensate for drift
    • Libraries with a surplus automatically receive requests to send material to libraries with a deficit
    • Developed in-house
    • Experimental
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Automated Redistribution Requests
  • System uses “Percent of Shelf Capacity” to decide how material should be redistributed
  • Nightly snapshot of on-shelf material
    • location and collection information recorded
  • Number of on-shelf items in each library is compared to allocated shelving to give % of shelf capacity



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Automated Redistribution Requests
  • Current % of shelf capacity is compared to predetermined norms:
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Automated Redistribution Requests
  • If critical surplus outweighs critical deficit, requests are generated to move material from libraries with critical surplus to those with a deficit
    • Deficits filled in order of need
    • Requests stop when either all the critical surplus is shed or the total deficit is filled
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Automated Redistribution Requests
  • If critical deficit outweighs critical surplus, requests are generated to move material to libraries with a critical deficit from those with a surplus
    • Requests for material are sent first to the libraries with the largest surplus
    • Requests stop when either all the critical deficit is filled or the total surplus has been requested


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Automated Redistribution Requests



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Automated Redistribution Requests



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Pilot
  • VHS collection (non-juvenile)
    • Broadly distributed in all libraries
    • Heavily used
    • Reservable
  • Started floating on December 16th
    • Slow start due to holidays
    • Learning curve for library and delivery staff


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Results
  • Mixed bag, so far
  • Major tweaking needed to bring all libraries closer to the 75% ideal
    • 2 largest libraries seem to be stuck at about 55% of shelf capacity – never enough surplus to fill the need
  • Problems when one part of the collection is more heavily used
    • Feature films in VHS collection
  • More effective than anticipated in reducing deliveries


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80% reduction in reshelving deliveries
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Automated Redistribution Request System for Floating Collections
  • For more information, contact HCL’s
  • Collection Handling Action Team
  • chat@hclib.org


  • Presentation available at http://www.hclib.org/extranet